Port of Long Beach, Business Continuity and Recovery
The Port of Long Beach, the second busiest container port in the United States of America, plans for resilience and business continuity in the face of climate change and coastal hazards (Port of Long Beach, 2024). The port developed a Climate Adaptation and Coastal Resiliency Plan addressing direct and indirect risks from climate change and coastal hazards, with recommendations for near term protective measures and long-term strategies. The plan identifies critical infrastructure vulnerable to flooding, storm surge, and sea level rise, with specific adaptation measures for specific vulnerable sites, such as the Pier S shoreline.
During the COVID 19 pandemic (2020 to 2022), the Port of Long Beach activated an internal Business Recovery Task Force that worked with customers, industry partners, labor, and government agencies to support continuity of port and supply-chain operations during the pandemic (Maritime Executive, 2020). In May 2020 the port handled 628,205 Twenty Foot Equivalent Units (TEU), 9.5 percent more than in May 2019 (Maritime Executive, 2020). The port credited the dockworkers' union, truckers, terminal operators, and other stakeholders with keeping it open throughout the pandemic.
As of February 2026, the Joint Command and Control Center microgrid had been constructed and installed, while commissioning and related tests were ongoing. It is designed to support this critical emergency response facility during grid outages (California Energy Commission, 2026).
The port's 2026 to 2035 capital improvement plan of more than USD 3.2 billion directs funding to rail, utilities and stormwater, waterfront infrastructure, and zero emissions equipment (Port of Long Beach, 2025). For DMC ports, the Long Beach experience demonstrates how resilience planning, stakeholder coordination, and backup power for critical facilities can support operational resilience during major external shocks.
Transferability
DMC ports can prepare for major shocks by setting up a recovery task force that brings together customers, labor, government agencies and industry partners before a crisis hits. Mapping critical infrastructure exposed to flooding, storm surge and sea level rise lets ports target near-term protection at the most vulnerable sites. Backup power, such as a microgrid for the emergency command center, keeps critical response functions running during grid outages. Linking these needs to the capital plan helps make sure resilience investment is funded.
Sources
All information used for this case study was based on publicly available resources.
- Port of Long Beach. 2024. Climate Change Adaptation and Resiliency Planning at the Port of Long Beach. Presentation to the NOAA Hydrographic Services Review Panel, Spring 2024. (opens in new tab)
- Port of Long Beach. 2025. Port Unveils 10-Year Capital Improvement Program. News release, 31 March 2025. (opens in new tab)
- Maritime Executive. 2020. Differing Results at Long Beach, LA as COVID-19 Impacts Shipping. 11 June. (opens in new tab)
- California Energy Commission. 2026. Port of Long Beach Microgrid: Resilience for Critical Facilities. (opens in new tab)
- ResilientCA. Port of Long Beach Climate Adaptation and Coastal Resiliency Plan (2016). (opens in new tab)
- FreightWaves. 2021. Port of Long Beach's 2020 grew from bad to best. (opens in new tab)